如何使用的函数进呢

Decode函数的语法结构如下:

decode (expression, search_1, result_1)decode (expression, search_1, result_1, search_2, result_2)decode (expression, search_1, result_1, search_2, result_2, ...., search_n, result_n)decode (expression, search_1, result_1, default)decode (expression, search_1, result_1, search_2, result_2, default)decode (expression, search_1, result_1, search_2, result_2, ...., search_n, result_n, default)

decode函数比较表达式和搜索字，如果匹配，返回结果；如果不匹配，返回default值；如果未定义default值，则返回空值。

简称MLF) 以下是一个简单测试，用于说明Decode函数的用法:

SQL create table t as select username,default_tablespace,lock_date from dba_users;Table L select * from t;USERNAME DEFAULT_TABLESPACE LOCK_DATE------------------------------ ------------------------------ ---------SYS SYSTEMSYSTEM SYSTEMOUTLN SYSTEMCSMIG SYSTEMSCOTT SYSTEMEYGLE USERSDBSNMP SYSTEMWMSYS SYSTEM 20-OCT-048 rows L select username,decode(lock_date,null,\'unlocked\',\'locked\') status from t;USERNAME STATUS------------------------------ --------SYS unlockedSYSTEM unlockedOUTLN unlockedCSMIG unlockedSCOTT unlockedEYGLE unlockedDBSNMP unlockedWMSYS locked8 rows L select username,decode(lock_date,null,\'unlocked\') status from t;USERNAME STATUS------------------------------ --------SYS unlockedSYSTEM unlockedOUTLN unlockedCSMIG unlockedSCOTT unlockedEYGLE unlockedDBSNMP unlockedWMSYS8 rows selected.

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